Mobile homes can be an affordable way to become a homeowner But financing a mobile home that doesn’t sit on land you own can be tricky, Most lenders don’t offer traditional mortgages for mobile homes without land So you’ll need to explore alternative lending options,
In this article I’ll explain everything you need to know about getting a mobile home loan without land including
- The pros and cons of buying a mobile home without land
- Types of loans available for mobile homes without land
- Lender and loan requirements
- Interest rates and fees to expect
- Tips for qualifying for financing
Let’s get started!
The Pros and Cons of Buying a Mobile Home Without Land
Purchasing a mobile home without the land underneath it comes with unique benefits and drawbacks to weigh
Pros
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Lower upfront costs: Buying just the home instead of the land too can save you thousands on down payment and closing costs.
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Greater flexibility: Since the home isn’t permanently attached to land you own, it’s easier to relocate if needed.
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Easier financing: Lenders may have fewer requirements for loans on mobile homes without land.
Cons
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Less asset building: You won’t build home equity like with a conventional mortgage since you don’t own the land.
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Potentially unstable housing: The landowner could raise lot rent or ask you to move the home.
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Shorter loan terms: Loans for mobile homes without land often have shorter repayment periods than traditional mortgages.
Carefully weigh these factors before deciding if a mobile home without land is right for you.
Loans for Mobile Homes Without Land
You won’t qualify for a conventional mortgage loan for a mobile home without land. Instead, you’ll need to look into specialized lending options including:
Title I Loans
Title I loans are government-backed loans from the Federal Housing Administration (FHA) specifically for financing mobile homes without land.
Pros
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Low down payments, often as little as 3.5%
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Fixed interest rates
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Flexible credit score requirements
Cons
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Short loan terms up to 20 years
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Lower loan limits, typically around $25,000 – $50,000
Chattel Loans
Chattel loans allow you to finance a mobile home, boat, or other personal property. The property itself serves as collateral for the loan.
Pros
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Approval is based more on the value of the home rather than your finances
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Can finance older mobile homes traditional lenders may not
Cons
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Much shorter loan terms of 5-20 years
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Higher interest rates than mortgages
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Risk of repossession if you default
Personal Loans
With a personal loan from a bank or online lender, you can use the funds for any purpose, including buying a mobile home.
Pros
- Fixed monthly payments
- Predictable payoff timetables
Cons
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Large down payments often required
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High interest rates depending on your credit
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Loan limits around $100,000
So while it may take some extra effort, there are ways to finance a mobile home without purchasing land too.
Lender Requirements for Mobile Home Loans Without Land
Lenders will assess certain factors before approving you for a mobile home loan without land. These include:
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Credit score: Most lenders require a minimum score around 640. The higher your score, the better the loan terms you can qualify for.
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Down payment: Typically at least 10% is required. Larger down payments can reduce interest rates.
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Debt-to-income ratio: Your total monthly debt payments, including the new loan payment, usually can’t exceed 50% of your gross monthly income.
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Loan-to-value ratio: The loan amount is limited to a certain percentage of the mobile home’s value, often 85% to 95%.
Meeting these requirements can increase your chances of getting approved and securing the best loan terms.
Interest Rates and Fees
Interest rates and fees vary by lender for mobile home loans without land but are often higher than a conventional mortgage.
Interest rates generally fall between 8% and 20%. Better credit scores and larger down payments can help you qualify for the lowest rates.
Origination fees cover processing costs. They typically range from 1% to 5% of the loan amount.
Closing costs may include appraisal fees, application fees, title searches, recording fees, and more. Budget $1,000 to $2,000.
Aim for the lowest rates and fees possible by shopping around and comparing quotes from multiple lenders.
Tips for Qualifying for a Mobile Home Loan Without Land
Follow these tips to boost your chances of approval:
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Improve your credit score by paying bills on time and paying down balances
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Lower your debt-to-income ratio by paying off credit cards and other debts
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Save for a down payment of 10-20% to get the best rates and terms
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Choose a mobile home that holds value by selecting more popular styles and layouts
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Opt for a shorter loan term since it comes with lower interest rates
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Add a co-signer if you don’t meet requirements on your own
With the right preparation and research, you can find financing for a mobile home without land attached and start building affordable homeownership.
The Bottom Line
Buying a mobile home without land requires specialized lending options like chattel loans and Title I loans rather than traditional mortgages. While interest rates and fees are higher, these loans can help those with limited budgets achieve homeownership.
Review all your choices carefully and consult multiple lenders to find the best mobile home loan for your needs. With the proper financing secured, you can look forward to enjoying your new mobile home, land or no land.
An insider’s guide to securing the best used mobile home financing deals
Mobile home financing may seem intimidating, especially for first-time home buyers or those seeking to refinance.
Financing a mobile home comes with its own set of considerations, such as the home’s age, foundation, and tax status. Unlike traditional site-built homes, which typically appreciate in value over time, mobile homes tend to depreciate, much like vehicles. This depreciation makes it challenging to secure loans for used mobile homes built before 1976.
However, there is a silver lining: if you already own the land, you may be able to secure mobile home financing through a personal loan or a chattel loan instead of a mortgage. Fortunately, some mortgage companies specialize in both residential real estate and personal property, making it possible for you to obtain the mobile home loans you need.
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Banks that finance mobile homes with land
Specialized mobile home lenders often provide financing options that traditional banks might not offer. These lenders are familiar with the unique challenges of mobile home financing. Here are some examples of banks that finance mobile homes with and without land.
- New Horizon Mortgage Concepts specifically advertises financing for mobile homes built before June 15, 1976. They provide both purchase loans and cash-out refinancing options.
- C&S California Capital also finances pre-HUD mobile homes (those built before 1976). They offer a range of financing options, including fixed and step rate programs, refinancing up to 90% of the home’s value, and cash-out refinancing. Their services include financing for homes located in parks, which do not require the home to be on owned land.
- Cascade Financial Services offers chattel loans for homes that are not permanently affixed to real estate, making it a suitable option if you’re considering a mobile home in a park or leased land scenario.
- CIS Home Loans provides chattel loans, known as “home only loans,” for all types of homes, including modular homes and manufactured homes.
- CountryPlace Mortgage offers a variety of financing options, including chattel loans.
- JCF Lending Group specializes in mobile home financing and refinancing without involving the land in the transaction, making them a good option for chattel loans.
- 21st Mortgage Corporation provides chattel loans with potentially no down payment required for qualified buyers.
Make sure to contact these lenders directly or visit their websites for the most accurate and detailed information about their loan offerings and eligibility criteria.
Financing a Manufactured Home: What you need to know
FAQ
What is the oldest manufactured home that can be financed?
How long are most mobile home loans for?
Type of loan
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Average rates
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Typical terms
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Fannie Mae
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Varies
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Up to 30 years
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Freddie Mac
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Varies
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Up to 30 years
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Chattel
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7.60%
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Up to 20 years
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Personal
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11.53%
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Up to 84 months
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What are chattel loans?
Is a mobile home loan the same as a mortgage?
How do I get a mobile or manufactured home loan?
There are also mortgage lenders that specialize in mobile and manufactured home financing. The most straightforward solution, though, is to go through a standard mortgage lender that offers the loan you’re looking for. What Is The Minimum Credit Score Needed For A Mobile Or Manufactured Home Loan?
How to borrow money against a mobile home?
To get one: – Visit a lender and fill out an application. – Bring your ID, proof of income, and the title to your mobile home. – The lender will appraise your home and offer a loan based on
Can you buy a mobile home with a conventional mortgage?
While not every lender offers these types of loans, you do have a range of options to pick from. Some manufactured homes can be purchased with conventional mortgages, and government-backed loans like FHA, USDA, and VA loans are also on the table when you’re thinking about financing a mobile home.
Can you refinance a mobile home without land?
It is funded as private property and not real property. Thus, chattel loans are a good option for someone looking to refinance a mobile home without land or even heavy equipment. If you have a chattel loan, mobile homeowners without land could save a significant amount of money by refinancing to a traditional mortgage.