USDA home loans offer a way for low-income borrowers to have their own homes. These loan programs are backed by the U.S. Department of Agriculture to promote homeownership in rural areas. Its a great choice if you dont have enough money for a down payment or if you dont qualify for a conventional loan. Although the USDA loan program is limited to certain designated areas, it doesnt mean that your only option is a secluded rural community. Suburban areas may qualify too. This means that even if youre planning to move just right outside of the city, theres a great chance your pick is one of the USDA-eligible areas. Interested in USDA-eligible homes in Texas? In this article, well discuss what a USDA loan is, the requirements youll need, and how to find homes that qualify for USDA loans.
The USDA Rural Development Home Loan program, commonly known as the USDA loan, can be the gateway to affordable homeownership for many living in rural Texas. With key benefits like no down payment and flexible credit requirements, these government-backed mortgages help turn the dream of owning a home in the countryside into reality.
But before envisioning your perfect farmhouse retreat or cozy small-town home, it’s essential to understand exactly what areas in Texas are eligible for USDA loans
Overview of USDA Loan Program
The USDA loan program is designed to promote homeownership in rural areas. As a government housing initiative, it offers distinct advantages
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No Down Payment Required: One of the biggest hurdles for prospective homebuyers is saving enough for a down payment. USDA loans remove this barrier.
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Below Market Interest Rates: Interest rates on USDA loans are typically lower than conventional mortgages, keeping monthly payments affordable.
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Flexible Credit Requirements: USDA loans are more accessible for those with lower credit scores or unique credit circumstances.
Along with these benefits, USDA loans require borrowers to repay the subsidy received when the title transfers or they move out. Applicants must qualify based on income limits and demonstrate the ability to repay the loan.
USDA Loan Eligibility in Texas
The key to accessing a USDA loan is understanding the eligibility boundaries in Texas. There are two central criteria:
Geographic Eligibility
USDA loans are only available for properties in approved rural and suburban locales. This includes:
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Open countryside
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Rural communities with populations under 35,000
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Towns between 10,000 and 35,000 including urban areas but excluding city centers
Specific Texas cities and towns may only have certain ZIP codes or neighborhoods that qualify. Eligibility is determined on a case-by-case basis using the USDA Eligibility Site.
Income Limits
Borrowers must have an income at or below the income limits for their area and household size. These income caps are adjusted annually and vary across Texas.
For example, the 2023 low income limit for a family of 4 is $78,600 in Harris County but $59,600 in Maverick County. The USDA Direct Loan Program Assistant tool lets applicants enter their income, household size and location to instantly see if they fall within the thresholds.
How to Check USDA Loan Eligibility for a Property
Verifying whether a specific property meets the geographic eligibility criteria for USDA loans only takes a few quick steps:
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Go to the USDA Eligibility Site and click “Single Family Housing Direct Home Loans.”
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Enter the property’s address and click “Determine Eligibility.”
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The site will confirm if the location falls within an eligible rural area.
Alternatively, applicants can search the shaded USDA loan eligibility map to get a general sense of approved zones in Texas. However, entering an exact address is the most accurate way to validate eligibility.
USDA Loan Eligible Counties and Cities in Texas
While eligibility ultimately depends on precise property location, certain Texas counties and municipalities are more widely covered by USDA loans than others.
Eligible Counties
Some counties that commonly have USDA eligible areas include:
- Anderson County
- Angelina County
- Bastrop County
- Bell County
- Bexar County
- Brazoria County
- Burnet County
- Caldwell County
- Camp County
- Cass County
- Cherokee County
This list gives a sampling but does not cover all eligible counties. The previously mentioned tools can verify eligibility for specific addresses.
Eligible Cities/Towns
Popular Texas towns and small cities where USDA loans are frequently available include:
- Jacksonville
- Lufkin
- Nacogdoches
- Palestine
- Alpine
- Breckenridge
- Brownwood
- Del Rio
- Eagle Pass
- Fredericksburg
Again, this is not an exhaustive list. Target property locations must be checked.
Partnering With Experts to Access USDA Loans
Navigating rural housing programs can be complex. Working with specialized lenders streamlines the process.
The team at The Texas Mortgage Pros focuses exclusively on USDA loans. Their experts help buyers at every stage, including:
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Determining eligibility
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Finding the most competitive rates
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Guiding buyers through the application process
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Coordinating home inspections and appraisals
Accessing the right financing is key to achieving rural homeownership dreams. For personalized guidance on USDA loan eligibility areas in Texas, contact The Texas Mortgage Pros today.
Frequently Asked Questions
Where can I find a USDA eligibility map for Texas?
The USDA has an interactive eligibility map that shows approved areas in Texas. You can view county-level shading that gives a general sense of coverage. For property-specific eligibility, use the USDA Eligibility Site.
What Texas cities are eligible for USDA loans?
Some cities where USDA loans are commonly available include Alpine, Lufkin, Del Rio, Fredericksburg, and Palestine. Availability depends on the specific area within a city. The eligibility tools should be used to verify a property’s location.
Is Travis County Texas USDA eligible?
Portions of Travis County are eligible for USDA loans while other areas are not. Specific property addresses must be checked using the USDA Eligibility Site to confirm eligibility.
How often do USDA loan eligible areas change in Texas?
The geographic boundaries are updated annually and can shift slightly year-over-year. It’s important to verify current eligibility when starting the home buying process.
Who can I contact for help with USDA loans in Texas?
Experts like The Texas Mortgage Pros are USDA loan specialists focused on helping Texas homebuyers. They can guide you through determining eligibility, finding competitive rates, and the application process.
What is a USDA loan?
USDA rural home loans are competitive mortgage options that help make home buying more affordable for low-income borrowers. The U.S. Department of Agriculture guarantees these home loans as part of its Rural Development program. With this government backing, USDA loans are able to offer low-interest rates and a 0% down payment, making it an attractive option for anyone looking to purchase a home. So why is it not as popular as conventional loans? This is because a USDA home loan can only be applied to a USDA-designated rural area. But if youre interested in moving to a quieter and wider area without breaking the bank, then this loan program might be for you.
What are the USDA loan requirements?
There are three main requirements needed to qualify for a USDA loan:
- The property that you want to buy should be located in an eligible area.
- Your total household income should not exceed the USDA income limit set for your location. This limit is often capped at 15% above the average local income.
- You need to have a minimum FICO score of 640.
Since the USDA does not set the requirement for the credit score, there might still be hope for those who have a lower number. But it will all depend on your USDA-approved lender. Your loan program application will have to undergo manual underwriting where they will check for a low debt-to-income ratio, a substantial savings account, and any other financial factors that would lessen your risk as a borrower.
If the credit score is not a problem, then the other requirements for USDA financing are pretty much straightforward.
- The borrower must be a U.S. citizen or a legal permanent resident.
- DTI ratio should be no more than 41% of monthly income.
- The property should be used as a primary residence. USDA loans cannot be used on a second home or rental property.
- The physical condition of the property should also meet the requirements set by the USDA. Examples of these conditions are the property should be structurally sound, easily accessible for a paved or all-weather road surface, and has an operational electric system.
- There should be no history of late payments or collections for the past 12 months. Any other lender-specific requirements.