Refinancing a mortgage is a big decision that requires careful financial consideration. This is especially true for Veterans looking to refinance a VA home loan. With so many factors to weigh, using a VA home loan refinance calculator is the best way to determine if pursuing a refi makes sense for your personal situation.
In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore how VA mortgage refinance calculators work, what a refinance can save you, things to consider before refinancing, and more. Let’s dive in!
How a VA Refinance Calculator Works
A VA loan refinance calculator provides an estimate of the potential savings from refinancing your mortgage To use one, you input details like
- Your current loan amount, rate, and remaining term
- Estimated new loan amount, rate, and term
- Loan fees like origination charges or VA funding fee
- Your home value and amount of equity
With this data, the calculator can compare your current mortgage details to an estimated new refinanced loan It then outputs the estimated
- New monthly payment
- Total interest savings over the loan term
- Number of years to reach the “break-even” point where savings surpass refi costs
This snapshot from a VA refi calculator gives you an idea of the possible savings so you can determine if moving forward makes sense. The calculator also allows you to tweak the inputs to model different refi scenarios.
What Can Refinancing Save You?
The primary savings from a mortgage refinance come from lowering your interest rate. With a lower rate, more of your payment goes toward principal rather than interest each month. This can lead to considerable savings, especially over the long run.
For example let’s say you refinance a $250000 loan from a 4.5% rate down to 3.25%. According to a VA refinance calculator, this could save you
- $230 per month in payments
- $82,000+ over the loan term
- Around 4 years to break even on refi costs
Reducing your rate even a fraction of a percent can yield big savings. The larger the rate drop and remaining loan term, the more worthwhile a refi becomes.
Refinancing can also allow you to:
- Switch from an adjustable to fixed rate
- Shorten your term to pay off your mortgage faster
- Consolidate other debts into your mortgage
- Access your home equity via a cash-out refinance
Running the numbers on these scenarios with a calculator helps reveal if they make financial sense or not.
Key Factors to Consider
While a VA mortgage refi calculator provides estimates, your actual savings depend on your full financial picture. Here are some key factors to consider:
Your Break-Even Horizon
The breakeven point is when your cumulative savings surpass the total costs to refinance. The calculator estimates how long this will take in years.
If you plan to stay in the home long enough to recoup costs and realize savings, refinancing could pay off. Just moving or refinancing again before hitting breakeven means lost savings.
Loan Fees & Closing Costs
Upfront fees like lender origination charges, title insurance, and the VA funding fee factor into your breakeven timeline. Closing costs vary, so getting an accurate estimate from your lender is essential. High fees can extend the breakeven point and reduce savings.
Change in Loan Term
Refinancing allows you to adjust your term length, such as going from a 30-year to 15-year loan. The tradeoffs between higher monthly payments and long-term interest savings should be modeled in the calculator.
Timeline to Retirement or Relocation
Consider your future plans and timeline. Refinancing well before a planned move in the near term probably won’t pay off. But if you plan to keep the home long term, the savings could be well worth it.
Loan Amount and Accessing Equity
With a cash-out refinance, you can tap equity to pay off other debts. But this increases your loan balance, raising monthly payments. Model different loan amounts and equity withdrawals to see the impact.
Current Home Value
A lender may require an appraisal to verify your home value before approving a refinance. If your home value has increased, a lower LTV ratio could help qualify you for a lower rate on a new loan.
Steps for Using a VA Refi Calculator
Follow these steps when using a VA mortgage refinance calculator:
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Enter your current loan details: Amount, interest rate, years remaining on the term, monthly payment, etc. You can find this info on your loan statement.
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Input estimated new loan details: Amount you want to refinance, projected rate based on current averages, new term length, etc.
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Add estimated fees: Include recurring fees like property taxes and homeowners insurance. Add expected closing costs like lender origination fee, VA funding fee, appraisal, etc. if possible.
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Compare the monthly payments: The calculator will estimate the new payment so you can see the difference versus your current payment.
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Review total interest savings: See how much total interest you could potentially save over the full loan term by refinancing at a lower rate.
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Note the breakeven point: Check the number of years projected to recoup the refinancing costs through savings on your monthly payments.
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Modify scenarios: Tweak inputs like loan amount, rate, term length, fees, etc. to model different refi options and savings.
When to Refinance a VA Home Loan
Common situations when refinancing a VA mortgage can pay off:
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Lower interest rates: Refinancing at lower current rates can yield monthly and long-term savings. Compare today’s average rates to your existing VA loan rate.
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Convert an ARM to fixed: An adjustable rate mortgage poses risk when rates rise over time. Refinancing to a fixed rate locks in savings.
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Shorten the term: Going from a 30-year to 15-year term builds equity faster by paying off principal quicker. But this also raises monthly payments.
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Cash out equity: A cash-out refi lets you access equity for debt consolidation, home improvements, education costs, etc. But fees are higher and the loan amount increases.
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Eliminate mortgage insurance: Refinancing above 80% LTV allows you to cancel mortgage insurance and reduce payments.
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Change homes: You can refinance when moving to transfer your VA entitlement to a new primary residence.
Alternatives to Refinancing
Refinancing with a VA streamline or cash-out loan allow you to take advantage of today’s low rates and access equity. But refinancing also costs time and money. Depending on your goals, here are a couple alternatives to consider:
Mortgage Recast: This option allows you to make a lump-sum payment on your principal balance to lower your monthly payments without refinancing. No appraisal or credit check needed.
Home Equity Loan/Line: Borrow against your equity with a separate home equity installment loan or line of credit. Can be easier and less expensive than refinancing but has higher rates.
Get Expert Guidance
As a VA homeowner, you’ve earned exclusive mortgage benefits including the ability to refinance. But make sure you partner with a reputable VA-approved lender to ensure you receive the lowest rates, optimal loan terms, and smooth processing.
An experienced VA loan officer can also provide tailored insights based on your complete financial picture and goals. This helps ensure refinancing makes good financial sense in your situation before moving forward.
So don’t just rely on an online refinance calculator for answers. Team up with an expert VA lender to run the numbers and determine if pursuing a refi aligns with your long-term home financing strategy.
How to use the VA loan calculator
Using the VA loan calculator is simple. Let’s break down the inputs:
Input | What it is |
---|---|
Loan amount | The amount you’re borrowing to buy the home, not including a down payment if there is one |
Loan term in years or months | The length of the loan — for example, a 30-year loan has a term of 30 years or 360 months |
Interest rate per year | How much interest youre paying for your VA loan |
Extra payments | Learn how much paying extra on your mortgage will affect the payoff of the loan |
Show amortization schedule | Shows you the schedule of paying off the loan, which starts with paying more interest first, gradually shifting to paying more principal |
VA loans are mortgages backed by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) and are available to qualifying active-duty military service members, veterans and their surviving spouses. To get one, you’ll need to obtain your Certificate of Eligibility (CoE) from the VA. There are several types of VA loans, such as a VA purchase mortgage, construction loan, streamline refinance and more. Notably, for those purchasing with a VA mortgage, there is no down payment requirement or need to pay mortgage insurance. However, you will need to pay a funding fee.
VA funding fee and other costs to consider
The VA funding fee is a fee most VA loan borrowers pay either at closing or roll into the loan balance. The fee is a percentage of the loan amount, and the percentage varies depending on whether you’re buying or refinancing, whether you’ve had a VA loan before and the down payment size if you’re making one.
The VA funding fee is not accounted for in this calculator. There are other fees you may also need to pay and should factor into your budget. These fees include:
- Homeowners insurance
- Property taxes
- Closing costs (such as title search fees, origination fees, attorney fees and more)
- An escrow deposit
- HOA dues
how to find va loan refinance calculator in 2022
FAQ
How much to refinance a VA home loan?
What is the minimum down payment for a VA loan on a $75,000 home?
Do you have to wait 6 months to refinance a VA loan?
What is the max cash-out on a VA refinance?
How do I use the VA mortgage calculator?
To use the VA mortgage calculator, enter your loan amount, term, and interest rate below to find out what your monthly payments would be. For VA loans, no down payment is required from qualified borrowers buying primary residences. Use this calculator to determine your monthly loan payments.
What is a VA refinance calculator used for?
This free mortgage refinance calculator is used to give you a look at your potential monthly savings with a VA refinance loan. It is only available for VA Loans. Interest Rate: This is the tool that calculates your potential savings based on your current mortgage balance and new loan details. Get Your Personalized Rate › Current Mortgage Balance: This is the balance left to be paid from your original loan amount.
How can I calculate my VA home loan payment?
To calculate your VA home loan payment, use our VA home loan calculator. Simply enter the purchase price of the home, your down payment, and details about the loan to calculate your VA loan payment breakdown, schedule, and more.
What is the funding fee for a VA refinance?
As of April 7, 2023, the funding fee for a VA Interest Rate Reduction Refinance Loan (IRRRL) is 0.5% of the loan amount. For a VA cash-out refinance, it’s 2.15% of the total loan unless it’s not your first VA loan. The funding fee is 3.3% on subsequent VA loans.