Updated December 2, 2019 . AmFam TeamConsolidating credit card debt into a mortgage and lowering your monthly payments may look like an enticing option. However, is it the right option for you?
If you’ve been looking at your bills lately and wondering how to save on those monthly payments, you may be thinking, “Can I consolidate this debt into a new mortgage?” If high interest rates on credit card debt are preventing you from paying off your balance, you might benefit from refinancing with a home equity line of credit.
You can consolidate debt in a mortgage re-fi and point the home equity cash towards credit card debt. But like everything else, there are pros and cons to doing so. Take a look at our advice on what you need to know on refinancing your home to pay off debt.
Mortgage loan debt consolidation can be a strategic move for homeowners with multiple debts and overwhelmed by various loan payments each month Consolidating your debts into one single monthly mortgage payment allows for simplification and savings I’ve done extensive research into the pros and cons of using mortgage debt consolidation so you can determine if it’s the right choice for your financial situation,
What Is Mortgage Debt Consolidation?
Mortgage debt consolidation is the process of paying off credit cards, loans, and other debts by taking out a new mortgage loan or refinancing your current mortgage for a higher amount than what you currently owe. The proceeds from the new loan are then used to pay off your existing debts, consolidating them into a single monthly mortgage payment.
This allows you to convert those high-interest credit cards, car loans, and personal loans into a potentially lower interest rate through your mortgage. It also simplifies your finances by rolling all those separate debts into one single payment.
How Does Mortgage Debt Consolidation Work?
There are a couple of ways that homeowners can tap into their home equity and consolidate debts through their mortgage
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Cash-out refinance – You refinance your current mortgage for a higher loan amount and use the extra funds to pay off your other debts. This combines your old mortgage and the debts into one new mortgage.
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Home equity loan – You take out a second mortgage on your home, separate from your existing first mortgage. The proceeds from this loan can be used to consolidate your other debts into the new home equity installment loan.
In both cases, you are taking out new mortgage debt against the equity in your home in order to pay off and consolidate your other debts through your home loan. This allows you to convert revolving credit card balances into installment loan debt at likely lower interest rates.
What Debts Can Be Consolidated?
Some of the common debts that can be consolidated through mortgage debt consolidation include:
- Credit card balances
- Personal loans or lines of credit
- Auto loans
- Student loans
- Medical debt
However, most experts recommend only consolidating higher interest, non-deductible debts like credit cards and personal loans. Lower fixed interest debts like auto loans and student loans usually have better terms than mortgage rates, even when consolidating.
The Pros of Mortgage Debt Consolidation
There are some potential benefits to consolidating your debts through your mortgage:
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Lower interest rates – Mortgage rates are generally lower than credit card and other consumer debt interest rates, so you can save money each month with lower rates.
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Single payment – Instead of tracking multiple loan payments, you simplify into one single mortgage payment each month.
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Tax benefits – Mortgage interest can be tax deductible, unlike other consumer debts. Consult a tax professional for specifics.
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Increase cash flow – By lowering monthly payments, more money is freed up in your budget for other goals.
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Improve credit – Getting rid of revolving credit card balances can help boost your credit scores over time.
The Cons of Mortgage Debt Consolidation
However, there are also some potential drawbacks to think through before choosing mortgage consolidation:
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Closing costs – Refinancing and home equity loans come with upfront fees of 2-6% of the loan amount.
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Higher monthly payment – Even with a lower rate, your payment may rise with a larger mortgage balance.
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Interest charges – You’ll pay more interest over the life of the loan with a higher balance.
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Less equity & savings – You reduce the equity in your home when you cash it out.
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Risk losing home – If you default, foreclosure is possible since your home secures the debt.
Alternatives to Mortgage Debt Consolidation
Mortgage consolidation is not the only way to tackle debt. Here are a few other options:
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Balance transfer credit cards – Transfer balances to a 0% intro APR card temporarily.
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Personal loans – Unsecured loans with fixed payments and terms.
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Debt management plan – Work with a credit counseling agency to negotiate payments.
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Debt settlement – Negotiate lump sum payoffs at less than what you owe.
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Bankruptcy – Court supervised liquidation or reorganization of debts.
Who is a Good Candidate for Mortgage Debt Consolidation?
You may be a good fit for mortgage debt consolidation if:
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You have strong equity in your home
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Your credit score is good to excellent
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You have revolving credit card balances with high interest
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You plan to stay in your current home long-term
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Your income is stable enough to support a higher mortgage payment
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You need to simplify finances with one payment vs multiple debts
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You could benefit from lowering your monthly payments
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You are motivated to avoid racking up credit card balances again
How to Pursue Mortgage Debt Consolidation
If you determine mortgage debt consolidation fits your situation, here are the steps to follow:
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Review your credit report and scores to see where you stand currently.
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Calculate your monthly debts vs income to estimate a new consolidated payment you can afford.
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Research current mortgage and refinance rates and programs.
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Contact lenders to explore loan options and get pre-approved.
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Formally apply for your new consolidated mortgage loan and go through underwriting.
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Complete the loan closing process as your debts are paid off directly out of your new loan proceeds.
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Adjust your budget to account for changes in expenses and your new consolidated payment amount.
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Make your new single monthly mortgage payment on time going forward and avoid new debts!
Final Thoughts on Mortgage Debt Consolidation
Mortgage debt consolidation can be a smart financial move with proper planning and budgeting. Take the time to carefully weigh the pros and cons for your specific situation. Consolidating debts into your home loan can provide simplicity and savings if done strategically over the long-term. Just be sure you don’t overborrow and end up back in debt again. With the right approach, mortgage consolidation can reshape your finances for the better.
Is It a Good Idea to Consolidate Debt Into a Mortgage?
Building up a case to refinance your mortgage for debt consolidation purposes can depend on a number of key factors. The amount of equity you’ve got in your home can dictate the total amount of debt you’ll be able to pay off. With the right market conditions, and enough equity to knock out a sizable portion of your high-interest credit card debt, you can benefit when you refinance your mortgage to pay off debt. Here are a few other good reasons to consider a re-fi:
- You could be paying off your credit card debt at a lower interest rate
- Your new monthly payment will likely be less than your current credit card payment
- You may be able to raise your credit score more quickly
- You may get a better rate on your new mortgage
- You may be able to switch to a better mortgage type
How Does Debt Consolidation Work?
The benefits can be big when you refinance your home to pay off debt. Debt consolidation mortgages work best when the amount of equity you have in your home allows you to pay for a large percentage — or the entire balance — of high-interest debt.
With on-time mortgage payments made each month, hopefully your credit rating qualifies you to refinance your home. Work with a mortgage broker to apply for financing after you’re committed to the idea.
Keep in mind that you’ll need to pay closing costs when refinancing. You’ll want to be sure that you’ve got left over equity or savings enough to cover those closing fees, and they can be substantial.
DON’T Do Debt Consolidation Without Knowing this ESSENTIAL thing
FAQ
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