Getting a housing loan can be difficult if you don’t have stable income or lack the necessary documents to verify your income. However it is still possible to get approved for a mortgage without income proof through no-doc or low-doc loan programs.
What is a No-Doc Mortgage?
A no-doc mortgage, also known as a no-income verification mortgage, is a type of home loan that does not require income documentation like pay stubs, W-2s, or tax returns. Instead, the lender verifies your ability to repay through other means like your assets, credit score, and down payment amount.
No-doc mortgages are also sometimes referred to as NINJA loans which stands for “no income no job, no assets.” However, this is a bit misleading as most lenders will still want to see some proof that you can make the monthly payments, even if they don’t verify your income.
Types of No-Doc Mortgages
There are a few different types of no-doc mortgage programs:
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Bank statement loans – The lender reviews 12-24 months of bank statements to calculate your income based on regular deposits. This works well if you have non-traditional income sources.
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Asset-based loans – You qualify based on a percentage of your assets. For example, someone with $1 million in assets may qualify for a loan assuming a fictional income of $50,000 per year based on the asset amount.
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No income, no asset loans – Only available for investors on investment properties that will generate rental income to cover the mortgage payment.
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Alternative document loans – Instead of pay stubs, you provide alternative documents like invoices, sales contracts, or letters from employers.
Benefits of a No-Doc Mortgage
Getting a mortgage without income verification comes with several advantages:
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Fast closing – Since less documentation is required, the loan can close more quickly. This is ideal if you need to purchase quickly.
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Qualify with irregular income – Self-employed, part-time, retired, or gig workers can qualify easier with a no-doc loan than a standard mortgage.
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Use assets to qualify – Even without steady income, substantial assets can help you get approved.
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Privacy – You don’t have to provide personal tax returns.
Drawbacks of No-Doc Loans
However, there are some potential drawbacks to be aware of as well:
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Higher interest rates – Lenders charge higher rates due to the increased risk of not verifying income. The rate premium can be 0.5% – 1% or more compared to a standard loan.
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Larger down payments – No-doc loans typically require down payments of at least 20%, sometimes as high as 35%.
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Higher credit score requirements – Minimum credit scores are often around 700. Some programs may require scores over 740.
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Limited availability – Not all lenders offer these loan programs. Make sure to shop around.
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More expensive mortgage insurance – With a smaller down payment, mortgage insurance rates are higher than conventional loans.
Qualifying for a No-Doc Mortgage
To qualify for a no-income verification mortgage, you’ll generally need:
- Credit score of 700+
- Down payment of at least 20%
- Enough assets or other income to prove affordability
- Low debt-to-income ratio
-Clean credit history with no recent late payments or bankruptcy
Meeting these requirements indicates you are still a low lending risk despite the lack of income verification.
Investors with rental income may also qualify by showing the property produces rental income exceeding the proposed mortgage payment amount.
How to Get a No-Doc Mortgage
Here are some tips for getting approved for no-income verification home loan:
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Shop with lenders that offer no-doc programs like loanDepot, Quicken Loans, and NBKC Bank. Mortgage brokers can also connect you with suitable lenders.
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Ask for a bank statement or asset-based loan program if you have non-traditional income sources.
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Explain any red flags upfront – dropping income, employment gaps, etc. Provide any additional context.
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Have a down payment funded from your own assets rather than a gift.
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Pay down consumer debts and maintain a low DTI to offset any income concerns.
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Consider adding a co-signer if you need to boost your chances of approval.
Alternatives to No-Doc Mortgages
If you don’t qualify for a no-doc mortgage, here are some options that may work instead:
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FHA loans – Require just 3.5% down and limited income documentation.
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VA loans – Offer 100% financing and more flexible underwriting for veterans.
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USDA loans – 100% financing available in rural areas. Income can be easier to verify.
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Subprime lenders – Specialize in borrowers with credit challenges. May offer easier documentation terms.
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Portfolio loans – Some smaller lenders offer customized loan programs based on your specific situation.
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Alt-doc loans – Provide some income documents but are more flexible than full-doc loans.
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Co-signers – Adding a co-signer with better credit or income can boost your chances.
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Improve your situation – Build up your credit, down payment funds, or get employed before re-applying.
Are No-Doc Loans Risky?
No-doc loans are riskier than fully documented loans, for both the lender and borrower. It’s important to only borrow what you can comfortably afford.
These mortgages are much safer now than the “liar loans” that were popular during the housing bubble. Today’s no-doc lenders must make a good faith effort to verify repayment ability.
As long as you are honest about what you can afford and don’t stretch your budget too thin, a no-doc mortgage can be a reasonable option for getting approved without income verification. But make sure you shop around for the best rate and understand the risks involved.
The Bottom Line
While qualifying for a no-doc mortgage is more challenging than a conventional loan, it can be done if you have good credit, substantial assets, and clean financial records. No-doc loans open up home financing to more non-traditional borrowers but do come with additional costs and risks to consider.
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How to get a No Income Verification Mortgage Loan
FAQ
What mortgage does not require proof of income?
Can I get a mortgage if I have no income?
How much proof of income do I need for a home loan?
Can I get a home equity loan without proof of income?
Can you get a mortgage without proof of income?
Although you can’t get approved for a traditional mortgage without proof of income, there are other loan options when trying to obtain a primary residence. You can get approved for a mortgage loan without proof of income by providing proof of assets. If you have enough assets, the lender might be willing to move forward regardless of income.
Can you get a mortgage if you can’t prove income?
If you can’t prove you’ll repay your mortgage, you might not get approved for a home loan. With a no-income verification mortgage, the mortgage broker won’t consider your income in your application for approval. Because no-doc mortgage lenders don’t check your income, those companies don’t have much to go off of to make sure you’ll repay your loan.
Do no-income verification mortgages require proof of income?
No-income verification mortgages don’t require proof of income. But these types of loans require proof of other assets. You always need to prove to a lender that you can afford to repay the loan. What is a no-income verification mortgage?
How do I find a mortgage lender with no income verification?
Follow these steps to increase your chances of finding a lender that meets your unique needs: Step 1 – Search online: Start by conducting an online search for lenders offering no income verification mortgages. Look for reputable websites and financial blogs that provide information on lenders’ products and services.