Financial hardship can put tremendous stress on individuals and families. When you’re struggling to pay the bills, an offer for an easy loan may seem like the perfect solution. Unfortunately, scammers exploit people’s financial desperation, promoting fake hardship loans and grants to steal money and personal information. Don’t get fooled by financial hardship loan scams – protect yourself with knowledge.
How Financial Hardship Loan Scams Work
Hardship loan scams typically start with an enticing call email text or social media message. Scammers pretend to represent government agencies or nonprofits offering special hardship loans or grants to struggling borrowers. These too-good-to-be-true loans promise instant cash with lenient terms to help during difficult circumstances.
Some common false claims of financial hardship loan scams:
- You’re pre-approved for a loan or grant up to $50,000+
- No credit check required due to your hardship status
- Guaranteed incredibly low interest rates (often 0-1%)
- No down payment or upfront fees required
To claim the loan, scammers instruct victims to provide personal details like name, date of birth, Social Security number, bank account and routing numbers. Victims may also be told to pay a small “processing fee.”
In reality, these scammers pocket the fees while selling victims’ information to other fraudsters. Once scammers have your sensitive data, they can commit identity theft and serious financial fraud like:
- Stealing funds from bank accounts
- Opening fraudulent new credit cards or loans
- Filing false tax returns to collect refunds
- Commiting unemployment or Social Security fraud
Hardship loan scams illustrate why you should never trust offers that seem too good to be true, especially from unknown sources. Exercise extreme caution when communicating with supposed lenders that contact you unexpectedly.
Common Tactics of Financial Hardship Scammers
Scammers are constantly finding new ways to trick struggling individuals into sharing sensitive information and money Some of the most common financial hardship scam tactics include
Unsolicited phone calls – Scammers cold call victims while posing as government or nonprofit employees. Caller ID spoofing technology allows scammers to mask their true location and identity.
Email phishing – Fraudsters send fake emails mimicking government agencies or lenders. These messages instruct victims to provide personal details to claim loans.
Social media ads – Scam loan offers get promoted via Facebook, Instagram and other platforms. The ads link to fake loan application sites to harvest data.
Pop-up browser ads – Malware on victims’ devices generates pop-up ads for hardship loans that lead to phishing sites. Clicking installs more malware.
Advance fee scams – After providing info, victims get told they must pay a “processing fee” before funds get disbursed. Scammers pocket the money.
Spyware installation – Scam websites infect devices with spyware that can steal login credentials, financial account details and more.
Fake customer reviews – Scammers fabricate positive reviews on forums and social media to boost credibility.
The best defense is learning to recognize common scam tactics. Government agencies and lenders won’t promise loans out of the blue or guarantee approval without checking your full financial profile.
Avoiding Financial Hardship Loan Scams
While scammers exploit vulnerabilities, you can take proactive steps to avoid their traps. Here are tips to protect yourself from financial hardship loan scams:
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Don’t pay upfront fees – Legitimate lenders never ask for payment before services. Reject requests for overnight shipping costs, processing fees or taxes to secure a loan.
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Verify identities – Confirm you’re dealing with real reps by calling their organization directly using numbers from official sites, not caller ID. Ask detailed questions only real employees could answer.
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Avoid unsolicited offers – Disregard loan offers that come out of the blue via email, social media, text or calls. Only apply directly through known, reputable lenders.
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Watch for urgent demands – Scammers try to rush victims by citing limited-time offers. Take your time and vet any financial offers thoroughly before providing personal information.
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Check for secure sites – Phishing sites lack HTTPS security in the URL. Double check that every site requesting your info uses proper encryption.
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Monitor accounts – Review financial statements regularly even if you haven’t fallen victim yet. Watch for any suspicious transactions indicating identity theft.
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Use strong passwords – Unique, complex passwords on each financial account make it harder for scammers to access accounts even if they get some login info.
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Beware of guaranteed approvals – Real lenders consider many factors before approving loans. Claims of guaranteed approval regardless of your credit or income are red flags.
What To Do If You Get Scammed
If you already got tricked by a financial hardship loan scam, take these steps to begin recovery:
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Contact your bank – Alert your bank if scammers gained any financial account access. Change online banking passwords and enable extra security like multifactor authentication.
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Monitor your credit – Check credit reports and sign up for credit monitoring to catch any fraudulent accounts opened in your name. Dispute unauthorized accounts immediately.
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Report identity theft – File an identity theft report with the FTC at IdentityTheft.gov. Provide this report when disputing fraudulent accounts with banks.
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Freeze your credit – Placing a credit freeze restricts access to your credit report, blocking scammers from opening new accounts easily. Expect fees up to $10 per bureau.
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Update account passwords – Change the passwords for all your financial, email, social media and other online accounts. Make them long and complex.
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Review account activity – Log into all accounts frequently to check for any unauthorized access or transactions indicating compromised credentials.
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Enlist recovery assistance – Reputable credit monitoring services employ recovery specialists to help ID theft victims resolve financial and credit damages.
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Warn contacts – Alert friends, family and contacts who may receive scam emails, calls or texts from fraudsters impersonating you or attempting similar scams.
With vigilance and prompt response, financial hardship loan scam victims can minimize resulting fraud, ID theft and account misuse. Don’t let fear or embarrassment prevent you from seeking help – reputable companies assist scam victims daily.
How To Report Financial Hardship Scams
If you spot a suspected financial hardship loan scam, help protect others by reporting it promptly to the following agencies:
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Federal Trade Commission (FTC) – Report scams via the FTC Complaint Assistant or call 877-FTC-HELP.
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Better Business Bureau (BBB) – File scam reports with the BBB so they can warn other consumers.
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State authorities – Contact your state attorney general’s office or consumer protection agency to report scams targeting local residents.
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Phone provider – Report scam robocalls to your phone carrier, who can potentially block the spam callers.
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Social media sites – Use built-in reporting tools on sites like Facebook and Instagram to flag scam posts for removal.
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Consumer advocacy groups – Organizations like AARP’s Fraud Watch Network accept scam reports from consumers.
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Financial institutions – Contact your bank, lender or credit card company if scammers claim affiliation or attempt to access your accounts.
The more evidence authorities have on financial hardship scams, the better equipped they are to warn consumers, stop scammers and potentially prosecute them. Your reports also empower scam-fighting organizations to better protect vulnerable consumers struggling with financial challenges. By reporting scams, you can help shut down these operations and prevent further victims.
Protect Yourself With Comprehensive Identity Theft Protection
While knowledge helps avoid scams, comprehensive identity theft protection provides the best defense for you and your family. Solutions like Aura combine proactive identity monitoring with robust recovery services. Key features include:
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Credit monitoring – Continuous credit checks detect any new accounts or loan inquiries made in your name.
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Bank account monitoring – Daily review of bank accounts flags unauthorized withdrawals marking potential fraud.
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Dark web monitoring – patrols underground sites for sale of your personal data, alerting you of potential hacks.
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Suspicious transaction monitoring – Intelligence tools analyze account activity patterns to catch criminal misuse.
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Fraud assistance – Upon detection of any fraud, skilled recovery agents help resolve ID theft cases completely.
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Antivirus & firewall – Detects and prevents malware designed to steal login credentials and data.
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Alerts – Immediate notifications by call, text or email update you on threats detected and blocked.
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Customer support – $1 million identity theft insurance provides additional peace of mind.
By recognizing common scam tactics and using comprehensive protection, individuals and families can defend themselves from financial hardship loan scams. Don’t become another victim – stay vigilant against these heartless fraudsters aiming to profit off vulnerable people’s desperation. Wise consumers will stick to reputable, verified lenders and steer clear of shady offers that are too good to be true.
Across Texas, consumers who are eager to get rid of their debt are being targeted by debt relief scams. Don’t let your desire to end your debt let you fall victim to these cons.
The two most obvious signs of a potential debt relief scam are:
If you receive an unsolicited call or contact from someone offering to help you eliminate your debt, be extra cautious. Theres a good chance theyre a scammer.
This is the most obvious sign of a debt relief scam. If the person/company offers to help get rid of your debt but first you have to pay them a fee, theyre probably lying to you. Cut off contact and file a complaint with us.
If You Need Debt Assistance
Here is some helpful advice if you need help dealing with your debt:
Credit counseling can help you create a debt management plan, which allows you lump all of your debts into a single monthly payment — often at a lower interest rate.
Before working with a credit counselor, check with the Office of the Consumer Credit Commissioner to find a licensed counselor. Ask potential credit counselors exactly what they offer, whether they charge a fee for their services and how long it will take you to become debt free.
With debt consolidation, you take out a new loan that pays off your existing debts — thus consolidating them — and you make a single monthly payment. If you use debt consolidation before you begin to miss payments, it can help minimize damage to your credit score.
Be cautious before choosing debt consolidation. You need to know whether there is an upfront fee, your interest rate, payment schedule and amount and when youll be debt free. Avoid debt consolidation companies that make outrageous promises (“Low or no interest! Guaranteed loans!”).
Debt settlement means you stop paying your creditors altogether and, instead, save the monthly payments you were making in a savings account. Once you have enough money in the account, the debt settlement company will contact the creditor and negotiate a lump sum payoff of your debt (often for a much lower amount).
Be careful before using a debt settlement company. Your credit will decline and you may be faced with extreme collection efforts. Debt settlement companies often do not have lawyers available to assist you.
Also, you will likely have to pay high fees to participate in the program. Find out what your total costs will be and who is receiving your money. And even if you save significant amounts in the program, you may owe income taxes on the amount of “forgiven” debt.
National Financial Hardship Loan Center Offers $36,000 Over The Phone – Is It Scam Or Legit?
FAQ
Why am I getting financial hardship loan calls?
Are hardship loans legitimate?
How do I stop spam financial hardship calls?
Is the Financial Hardship Department a scam?
The ‘Financial Hardship Department’ is a well-documented scam, as evidenced by both phone calls and emails. A month ago, a Reddit user posted an email with nearly identical wording to the voicemails I’ve been receiving, and seven other users confirmed they had received the same one.
Is there a Financial Hardship Department?
The Financial Hardship Department does not exist. For months, you have been receiving voicemails from someone claiming to be following up with this department. The messages have a slightly stilted, inhuman quality and all say the same thing: ‘Hey, it’s Jeff. I am following up with the Financial Hardship Department.’
What if I received a financial hardship Department email or text message?
If you’ve only received the Financial Hardship Department email or text message but haven’t taken any action requested in it, such as calling the number or sharing personal information, etc., you are completely safe. Just make sure you block the email address or phone number.
Are loan scams a big problem?
When you’re in the middle of an urgent financial crisis, looking for a quick fix could lead you to a bigger problem: loan scams. Unscrupulous companies posing as lenders can take advantage of your haste and lack of attention to hook you into a loan scam that’s too good to be true.