Can You Buy a Mobile Home with an FHA Loan? A Guide for First-Time Homebuyers

This type of financing can put mobile home ownership within reach for many Part of the Series Federal Housing Administration (FHA) Loans Understanding FHA Loans

Despite the relatively modest cost of a manufactured home (commonly referred to as a mobile home), it can be harder to qualify for a mortgage for one of these dwellings than for conventional houses.

Fewer lenders are in the business of providing loans for manufactured homes, which are built off-site and affixed to a permanent chassis. As a result, would-be mobile homeowners simply don’t have many financing choices.

However, those interested in a manufactured home do have some options if they don’t meet conventional mortgage standards. One is a Federal Housing Administration (FHA) loan, which can be used to cover the home itself, a suitable lot to build it on, or both.

Buying your first home is an exciting milestone in life. However, with rising home prices, it can be challenging for many first-time homebuyers to afford a traditional site-built house. This is where mobile homes come in. Mobile homes (also known as manufactured homes) provide an affordable pathway to homeownership. But how do you finance the purchase of a mobile home? Keep reading to learn if you can buy a mobile home with an FHA loan.

What is a Mobile Home?

A mobile home is a prefabricated housing unit that is built in a factory and then transported to a site where it is installed on a permanent foundation Mobile homes offer homebuyers a more affordable option compared to site-built houses

There are a few key things that define a mobile home:

  • Built to HUD Code Standards – They must meet the construction and safety standards set by the U,S Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) This ensures quality and safety,

  • Transportable – Mobile homes are constructed on a steel chassis so that they can be towed to a site.

  • Affordable – On average, mobile homes cost significantly less per square foot compared to site-built homes.

  • Customizable Floor Plans – You can choose from many different floor plans and customization options.

  • Amenities – Modern mobile homes have amenities like drywall interiors, updated kitchens and baths, and more.

What is an FHA Loan?

An FHA loan is a government-backed mortgage insured by the Federal Housing Administration (FHA). It makes homebuying more accessible for buyers who may not qualify for conventional loans.

Here are some key features of FHA loans:

  • Low Down Payment – You can qualify with a down payment as low as 3.5% of the purchase price

  • Flexible Credit Requirements – FHA loans are available even if you have lower credit scores or limited credit history.

  • Low Closing Costs – Your upfront closing costs and fees are limited.

  • Lower Monthly Payments – Interest rates on FHA loans are competitive with conventional mortgages.

Overall, FHA loans provide homebuyers with more flexible underwriting guidelines, lower down payments, and the backing of the government.

Can You Buy a Mobile Home with an FHA Loan?

The short answer is yes. You can absolutely purchase a mobile home using an FHA-insured mortgage. There are two main loan programs:

FHA Title I Loans

FHA Title I loans can be used to finance a mobile home and the land it sits on. Some key details:

  • The home must meet HUD manufacturing standards.

  • The land can be rented or owned. For rented land, the home must be tied down permanently.

  • Maximum loan amount is $92,904 covering home and land.

  • Lower credit scores and down payments are allowed.

FHA Title II Loans

FHA Title II loans can also finance mobile homes and must meet these criteria:

  • Home is permanently affixed on land that you own.

  • The home is taxed as real property.

  • Foundation certification is required.

  • Follows standard FHA loan limits, terms, and credit requirements.

Either FHA Title I or II programs allow buyers to purchase a mobile home with flexible financing. The main difference is the land ownership requirement.

Pros and Cons of FHA Mobile Home Loans

FHA loans offer homebuyers unique advantages but also have some drawbacks to weigh.

Pros

  • Low down payments, starting at just 3.5%

  • Available with lower credit scores

  • Lower monthly mortgage payments

  • Loans can cover both land and mobile home

  • Fixed interest rates promote affordability

Cons

  • Require mortgage insurance premiums

  • Lower maximum loan amounts

  • Slower loan approval process

  • Loans can only be used for primary residence

Overall, FHA loans provide an affordable financing option for buying a mobile home, especially if you have limited funds for a down payment or less-than-perfect credit. But you have to be comfortable with the tradeoffs involved.

Tips for Buying a Mobile Home with an FHA Loan

If you’re considering purchasing a mobile home with FHA financing, keep these tips in mind:

  • Shop around with a few lenders to compare rates and fees. Look for an FHA-approved lender.

  • Get pre-approved so you know your budget and can make competitive offers.

  • Inspect the mobile home carefully and review foundation certification.

  • Understand the loan process and timeline so there are no surprises.

  • Read through all disclosures and ask the lender questions upfront.

  • Be aware of closing costs and fees like the upfront mortgage insurance premium.

  • Have an emergency savings fund for any unanticipated costs.

The Bottom Line

FHA loans provide an excellent financing option for buying mobile homes. They offer flexible credit guidelines, low down payments, competitive interest rates, and government-backed security for lenders. This makes owning a mobile home affordable for many first-time homebuyers. Do your research, find the right lender, and you can confidently invest in a mobile home using an FHA loan.

How an FHA Manufactured Home Loan Works

The FHA has two loan programs for manufactured homes⁠: one for borrowers who own the land that the home is on, and another for homes located in a mobile home park.

With an FHA mortgage, the government insures a loan provided by an approved private lender. If you default on your payments, the lender has the assurance that Uncle Sam will reimburse it for all or part of its losses. Because of this, FHA-approved mortgage providers are willing to take on borrowers who have a slightly higher risk profile.

Homeowners fund the mortgage insurance and pay both an upfront premium and an annual premium to the FHA on top of the loan amount. That can potentially make these loans a bit more expensive than other loans. But if a government-insured loan is your only way of moving into a new home, then the extra cost may be worth it.

An FHA mortgage must be used to finance a primary residence.

FHA Mobile Home Loan Requirements

Not every mobile home will meet the standards for an FHA loan. The house must have been built after June 15, 1976. Even if you modify an older structure to meet current regulations, you won’t be able to get a loan through the program.

Moreover, the residence must adhere to Model Manufactured Home Installation (MMHI) Standards and comply with local and state guidelines. A red label on the exterior of each transportable section indicates that it meets MMHI requirements. The manufactured home must be classified as real estate, meaning that it has a permanent foundation.

The government also maintains standards relating to borrower eligibility. First, you must have sufficient money to make the down payment. You also need to prove that you have enough funds left over after other expenses to handle the monthly mortgage.

Can You Get an FHA Mortgage on a Manufactured Home? | Mobile Home Financing

FAQ

Will an FHA loan cover a manufactured home?

With the FHA Title I loan program: You can finance a new or used manufactured home, even if you don’t own the land it’s sitting on. You can finance a site for a manufactured home to sit on. You can finance repairs or improvements to a manufactured home you already own, as long as you own the lot it sits on.

Why would a home not qualify for an FHA loan?

The FHA’s three requirements are that a property must be safe, secure, and structurally sound to qualify for one of their loans. Properties cannot have adverse conditions that might imperil the homeowner, and must meet proper building codes. As a buyer, these standards protect you from buying an unsafe property.

Who is the best lender for manufactured homes?

Company
Starting Interest Rate
Loan Terms (range)
Manufactured Nationwide Best Overall
Varies
15, 20, or 30 years
ManufacturedHome.Loan Best for Good Credit
Varies
Varies
21st Mortgage Corporation Best for Bad Credit
Varies
Varies
eLend Best for Low Down Payment
Varies
Varies

What is the loan term for a mobile home?

It depends on the lender. However, if you’re financing a mobile home on a permanent foundation, you’ll likely encounter loans with terms ranging from 15 to 30 years. However, if you’re using a chattel or personal loan, you’ll likely have a shorter repayment term.

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