Prospective homeowners may be looking to lessen some of the inherent financial burdens that come with home ownership. Sometimes, getting a second borrower for a VA loan can result in better terms, such as lower interest rates. In this article, we will look at the requirements for adding a co-borrower on a mortgage loan and when that option might be beneficial for military borrowers.
The Ins and Outs of Adding a Girlfriend to the Title of a VA Loan
Buying a home with your girlfriend can be an exciting next step in your relationship Sharing the financial responsibility of homeownership strengthens your commitment and provides a space to grow closer together. However, adding your girlfriend to the title of your VA loan comes with some caveats you should understand before moving forward In this comprehensive guide, we’ll walk through everything you need to know about including a girlfriend on the title for a VA home loan.
What is a VA Loan?
First, let’s quickly review what a VA loan is VA loans are mortgage loans guaranteed by the Department of Veterans Affairs that allow eligible military members, veterans, reservists, and certain surviving spouses to purchase a home with no down payment.
The VA doesn’t actually provide the loan funds – they just guarantee a portion of the loan amount to the lender protecting them from losses if the borrower defaults. This VA guarantee is what allows VA loans to offer such favorable terms like zero down and low interest rates.
Who is Eligible for a VA Loan?
To be eligible for a VA home loan, you must meet one of the following criteria:
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Currently serving on active duty or recently separated
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A member of the Reserves or National Guard
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A surviving spouse of a service member who died in the line of duty
In addition to meeting the above service requirements, you’ll also need to show you have adequate income and credit to qualify for the loan. The VA has minimum credit score and debt-to-income requirements borrowers must meet.
If you meet the above VA loan eligibility criteria, you can purchase a home to live in as your primary residence with 100% financing through the VA home loan program. These loans can only be used to buy a primary residence – they cannot be used for investment properties.
Adding a Girlfriend to the Title
Now that you understand the basics of VA loans, let’s look at how adding your girlfriend to the title works.
The general rule is that the VA allows the following people to be on the title and loan for a VA-backed mortgage:
- The veteran
- The veteran and their spouse
- Two unmarried veterans jointly
Since girlfriends typically don’t fit into any of those categories, many borrowers assume they can’t add their girlfriend to the title of their VA loan. However, that is not necessarily the case.
The VA does allow for non-spouse co-borrowers, including girlfriends, but with a few stipulations:
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The VA will only guarantee the veteran’s portion of the loan. They won’t guarantee any amount borrowed by the girlfriend.
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Because the VA guarantee will only cover half the loan, most lenders will require at least a 10% down payment on a VA loan with a non-spouse co-borrower.
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The girlfriend must be added to the title and the mortgage. She has equal ownership interest and responsibility for making payments.
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The girlfriend will need to fully qualify for her half of the mortgage based on her own income, assets, and credit.
As you can see, the VA provides a path for non-spouse girlfriends to be on the title, but it comes with more stringent requirements. You’ll need to have cash on hand for a down payment and your girlfriend will go through the full underwriting process just as you do.
Challenges of Adding a Girlfriend to Title
In addition to the extra requirements, there are a few other potential challenges to be aware of when adding a girlfriend to the title:
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Many lenders have overlays stricter than VA requirements and don’t allow non-spouse co-borrowers at all. So you may have limited lender options.
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Underwriters will look closely at both incomes to ensure you can afford the mortgage together. Unequal incomes could make qualifying difficult.
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Any change in your relationship status down the road can complicate ownership and the loan.
You’ll need to weigh these factors when deciding if your girlfriend should be on the mortgage and title. There are benefits, like easier qualification with two incomes and shared ownership. But there are also risks, like coming up with a larger down payment and qualifying based on her financial profile.
Alternatives to Adding Girlfriend to Title
If you decide putting your girlfriend officially on the mortgage and title isn’t the right move, you still have a few options:
Use her income to qualify – Even if your girlfriend isn’t on the loan, lenders can consider her income when approving you, as long as you have a history of shared residency. Her income boosts your debt-to-income ratio.
Add her later – After closing on the home yourself, you can look into adding your girlfriend to the title down the road. This avoids the more rigid qualifying at time of purchase but gives her ownership rights in the future.
Rent to her – You keep the home titled in your name only but charge your girlfriend rent to live there. You maintain full ownership control.
These three options allow your girlfriend to live with you while avoiding some of the hurdles of making her a co-borrower from the start.
Our Recommendation – Wait Until Marriage
Ultimately, our recommendation would be to wait until marriage to add your girlfriend to the title of your home. Here are a few reasons why:
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Her income can still help you qualify without being an owner.
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No risk of complications if you end the relationship.
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You may be able to refinance into both names later.
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Marital protections and rights don’t apply to unmarried couples.
Owning a home is a big commitment and entangling finances with an unmarried partner has risks. We suggest waiting until you tie the knot to add your girlfriend to the title. You can still buy the home now together, but maintain sole ownership until you get married.
The VA allows girlfriends and other non-spouses to be co-borrowers, but there are good reasons to think hard before going that route. Teamwork and commitment with your girlfriend is great, but title commitments can get complicated without the legal marital contract. Take some time to consider all your options before deciding if purchasing a home with your girlfriend is the right choice.
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Girlfriends can be on a VA loan, but it requires a down payment and full underwriting of her finances.
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Many lenders don’t allow non-spouse co-borrowers at all.
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Her income can still help you qualify even if she’s not on the loan.
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Consider risks of shared ownership if you break up.
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Marital rights don’t apply to unmarried couples.
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Our advice is wait until marriage to add her to title.
When Should You Consider a Co-Borrower?
For married veterans, having a spouse as a co-borrower results in equal ownership of a property. From a financial standpoint, if one spouse has better credit than the other, the spouse with the better score may help to secure better terms on a home loan.
Additionally, a co-borrower may be useful for individuals who require help obtaining a loan that they would otherwise not be able to qualify for on their own. That’s because a joint loan poses less of a risk to lenders because there are two sources of income that can be used for repayment. Remember, both applicants will be considered owners of the property. Ultimately, co-borrowing on a loan could be a win-win situation for both borrowers, as long as each person keeps up their end of the bargain.
Who Can Be Considered a Co-Borrower?
Typically, a co-borrower on a home loan is a spouse, but this is not a requirement when applying for a VA loan. However, apart from a spouse, the U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs dictates that a co-borrower cannot be another civilian. It is, however, possible for another veteran or active-duty service member to be a co-borrower on a mortgage. So, if you’re wondering, “Can I put my girlfriend on my VA loan?” or “Can I get a VA loan with someone who is not my spouse?” the answer depends on their military status. Regardless, getting a co-borrower on a home loan is a serious commitment, as the veteran co-borrower must intend to live on the property with you.
It is also worth noting that a co-borrower and co-signer serve two different roles when it comes to applying for a mortgage. Fundamentally, a co-signer agrees to sign on a loan if the primary borrower has some kind of financial deficit that may impede their ability to qualify for a mortgage. The co-signer takes responsibility for the debt should the borrower default, but does not have ownership in the property.
A co-borrower, on the other hand, will incur the same financial obligations to the mortgage as the primary borrower, but does have ownership of the property. Joint loans pose less risk to lenders because they are repaid by two sources of income, rather than that of a single borrower. This also means that if one co-borrower is delinquent on a mortgage payment, the lender is still entitled to demand repayment for the full loan amount. Defaulting on a joint loan will have a negative impact on each borrower’s credit score.
Can I Get a VA Loan With My Girlfriend or Dad? VA Eligibility Requirements 2021
FAQ
Can an unmarried couple be on title on a VA loan?
Can my girlfriend be on my VA loan with me?
Can my wife use my VA home loan without me?
Can a non military spouse assume a VA loan?
Can a girlfriend be a co-signer on a VA loan?
The VA allows non-spouse co-borrowers or co-signers, but many lenders do not. If you find a lender who allows your girlfriend or boyfriend on your VA loan, you will likely need a down payment of at least 12.5% to secure the loan. Can my parent be a co-signer on my VA loan?
Who can be on a VA loan title?
The people allowed to be on a VA loan title are limited to a military member or veteran, a military member or veteran along with their non-military spouse, two unmarried veterans or two married veterans. Some lenders also allow veterans to co-borrow with a non-spouse, non-veteran, but you’ll need to find lenders that allow this option.
Can a spouse sign a VA loan?
Yes. You are allowed to have a co-signer on a VA home loan. But this person must occupy the home with you and either be: (a) your spouse; or (b) a former or current member of the military. Can I get a VA loan with someone who is not my spouse? In most cases, only a veteran/service member or spouse can be a co-borrower or co-signer on a VA loan.
Can a spouse be a co-borrower on a VA home loan?
The same is true of a co-borrower: This person has to live in the home with you as his or her primary residence. Husbands or wives of veterans and active-duty service members can be a co-borrower or co-signer on the VA home loan. In fact, when you need a joint VA loan, the most common and easy scenario is to apply with your spouse.