In a Nutshell: Debt collectors may sue you as one of their legal options if you fail to repay your debts. Each state can set limits on the amount of time that debt collectors have to take legal action. This limit is often called the statute of limitations on debt. It doesn’t apply to all debts, but for those that do, there are some things you can do to unintentionally start the clock over. Editorial Note: Intuit Credit Karma receives compensation from third-party advertisers, but that doesn’t affect.
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Hello, how are you? Let’s discuss about a subject that can be very taxing: previous debt. We’ll go into detail about the statute of limitations and what it means for you if you receive a call regarding a debt that is eight years old.
To begin with, let me explain what the statute of limitations is. Basically, it is a deadline that specifies how long a creditor or debt collector has to file a lawsuit in order to collect a debt. Depending on the kind of debt and the state in which you reside, there are different deadlines. Usually, it lasts between three and ten years, but certain debts might have longer terms.
So, can an 8-year-old debt be collected? The answer is maybe. If the debt is within the statute of limitations for your state, then yes, the creditor or debt collector can still sue you. However, if the debt is past the statute of limitations, then they cannot legally sue you.
But wait, there’s more! Even if the debt is past the statute of limitations, the creditor or debt collector can still try to collect the debt. They can call you, send you letters, and even report the debt to credit bureaus. However, they cannot threaten to sue you or take any legal action.
So, what should you do if you’re being contacted about an 8-year-old debt? Here are a few things to keep in mind:
- Ask for validation of the debt. This means asking the creditor or debt collector to provide you with written proof that you actually owe the debt.
- Check the statute of limitations for your state. You can find this information online or by contacting a lawyer.
- If the debt is past the statute of limitations, send the creditor or debt collector a letter telling them to stop contacting you. You can find sample letters online.
- If you’re unsure what to do, contact a lawyer. They can help you understand your rights and options.
Remember you have rights as a consumer. Don’t let debt collectors bully you into paying a debt that you don’t owe or that they can’t legally collect.
Here are some additional resources that you may find helpful:
- Credit Karma: Statute of Limitations on Debt
- Credit.com: How Long Can Debt Be Collected?
- Federal Trade Commission: Debt Collection
Peace out!
Is the statute of limitations different from the credit-reporting time period?
Even if the statute of limitations runs out and your claims become moot, the debt you owe is still there. The amount of time that a debt collector must wait to file a lawsuit may be extended for a reminder of the outstanding balance to remain on your credit reports.
That’s because the credit-reporting time period is entirely separate from the statute of limitations. Negative marks, which include information about missed payments and debt that you never paid back, usually remain on your credit reports for seven years.
Therefore, your delinquent debt may negatively impact your credit for an additional four years after your debt collectors are no longer able to pursue legal action against you if you reside in a state where there is a three-year statute of limitations on debt.
What is the statute of limitations on debt?
The statute of limitations on debt varies by state. It limits the amount of time debt collectors have to file a lawsuit in order to collect on a debt and only applies to specific types of debt. If the statute of limitations expires, debt collectors can no longer sue you to collect the debt. Their case is said to be “time-barred. ”.
This doesn’t mean collectors can’t still contact you and ask you to pay. Depending on the state, they may still be able to call or write letters in an attempt to collect. But if they threaten to file a lawsuit after the statute of limitations has expired, this threat could be a violation of the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act, or FDCPA. If you ask the debt collector whether the statute of limitations has expired, they don’t have to answer — but if they do answer, they can’t lie.
Be aware that there are statutes of limitations on many types of debt that limit the time a debt collector can file a lawsuit to collect the debt. But if you owe on federal student loans, creditors retain the right to pursue legal action indefinitely.
How long can a creditor collect an old debt?
FAQ
Do I have to pay a debt from 8 years ago?
How long before a debt becomes uncollectible?
State
|
Written
|
Oral
|
Alaska
|
6 years
|
6
|
Arizona
|
5 years
|
3
|
Arkansas
|
6 years
|
3
|
California
|
4 years
|
2
|
Should I pay a debt that is 7 years old?
Can a company collect on a 10 year old debt?